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Conservation Planning for the Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird, Colombia

Region:

Ciénega Grande and Isla Salamanca, near Barranquilla, Colombia

Partner:

Fundación ProAves

Initiation:

January 2006
Introduction: The Critically Endangered Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird (Lepidopyga lilliae) is known only from the mangroves in the area around Isla Salamanca National Park on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, making this area an Alliance for Zero Extinction site. With a growing human population encroaching on the area and changes in water flows, the mangrove and aquatic ecosystem have been reduced significantly.

This project will estimate the population density of the hummingbirds in the area, and begin the formulation of a conservation plan to protect populations of this key species. In addition, the survey work will augment the knowledge of the avifauna of this poorly-known area.

Objective: Obtain information on the status and distribution of the Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird.

Actions:
1. Identify strategic actions for the species conservation and management
2. Develop a conservation plan for the species.

Accomplishments:
1. Survey of the mangroves in Isla Salamanca National Park for Sapphire-bellied Hummingbirds revealed that the bird frequents this vegetation type and is rarely found at any distance from it.
2. Flowering of the species Erythrina fusca in the western sector of the park plays an important role in the bird’s seasonal abundance.
3. For the sampling periods in the central and western parts of the park, the bird is more abundant in zones of mixed vegetation adjacent to mangroves.

For more information about this project or other ABC projects in Colombia, contact

 
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