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Conservation of the Black-fronted Piping-Guan in San Rafael Conservation Area, Paraguay

Region:

Southeastern Paraguay

Partner:

Guyra Paraguay

Initiation:

July 2007
Introduction: The forests of San Rafael protect the watershed of a major tributary of the Paraguay-Parana river system and are the most important tract of Atlantic Forest remaining in Paraguay. This critical wildlife habitat harbors more than 300 species of birds and is internationally recognized as one of the highest biodiversity regions on the globe and is one of the top five global "hotspots" for conservation. The San Rafael forests are currently being logged and converted to agriculture and cattle raising. The Atlantic Forest is highly threatened across Paraguay and Brazil.

This area is home to the Endangered Black-fronted Piping Guan (Pipile jacutinga) and Vulnerable species such as the Vinaceous Amazon (Amazona vinacea), Helmeted Woodpecker (Dryocopus galeatus), Russet-winged Spadebill (Platyrinchus leucoryphus), and the Strange-tailed Tyrant (Alectrurus risora). There are other key species at San Rafael as well, such as the Endangered giant otter (Pteronura brasiliensis), bushdog (Speothos venaticus), and giant armadillo (Priodontes maximus).

Not only is the area important for birds, it is also of importance for the survival of the indigenous cultures such as the Mbya Guarani, who rely on the forests of San Rafael for their livelihood. One of the few native populations in the Paraguayan Atlantic Forest that has had enough land for a sustainable lifestyle. The preservation of this land is of vital importance for their future, so the Mbya can have an adequate environment to live according to their ancestral traditions.

Objective: To acquire and protect 15,000 hectares (37,000 acres) of core land in the San Rafael Reserve within the Upper Parana Atlantic Forest ecoregion.

Actions:
1. To acquire core land in the San Rafael National Park reserve area.
2. To develop an agreement for a sustainable management plan for the conservation of San Rafael between property owners, indigenous people and other local inhabitants and government and non-government organizations.
3. To hire and train people who can monitor and protect lands in the reserve.
4. To develop ecotourism, to help sustain the reserve.

Accomplishments:
Added 1,138 hectares (2,812 acres) to the San Rafael Reserve in February 2008.

For more information about this project, contact

 
Copyright © 2007 American Bird Conservancy. All Rights Reserved