Creation of the Cerulean Warbler Reserve
for the Protection of Wintering Cerulean Warblers and Gorgeted
Wood-Quail
Region: |
Serranía
de las Yariguies, Municipality of San Vicente, Santander
department, Colombia |
Partner: |
Fundación
ProAves |
Initiation: |
January 2005 |
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| Photo: Fundacion ProAves |
Introduction: The
Cerulean
Warbler (Dendroica cerulea), which
breeds in North America, winters in the northern Andean countries.
On its wintering grounds it usually occurs in patches of remaining
forest, but also can often be found in shade coffee plantations.
These habitats are disappearing because
of conversion of forest to pastures and the conversion from
shade coffee to sun coffee. (Coffee is usually grown in the
shade of other trees, which produces a diverse bird-friendly
habitat, but some is also grown on its own directly in the
sun in a single-species orchard that is less useful for wildlife.)
Biodiversity surveys in the inter-montane
Andean valleys across Colombia by our partners have identified
an area many Cerulean Warblers and other Neotropical migrants
occur in winter (such as the WatchList
species Olive-sided
Flycatcher (Contopus borealis), Canada
Warbler (Wilsonia canadensis), and Golden-winged
Warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera), that is home
as well to range-restricted and threatened resident bird species
such as the Critically Endangered Gorgeted Wood-Quail (Odontophorus
strophium), a species which qualifies the area as an
Alliance for Zero Extinction
site. The Critically Endangered Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird
(Amazilia castaneiventris) occurs there as well,
along with other Endangered species such as the White-mantled
Barbet (Capito hypoleucus), Black Inca (Coeligena
prunellei), and Mountain Grackle (Macroagelaius subalaris).
In 2005 a new subspecies of Yellow-breasted
Brush-Finch (Atlapetes latinuchus yariguierum)
was discovered at the reserve.
Objective: Acquire
and establish a reserve to protect Cerulean Warblers on their
wintering grounds as well as other migratory and resident
species.
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| Photo: Fundacion ProAves |
Actions:
1. Protect natural forest in valleys establishment of private
reserves and ecological easements.
2. Prevent conversion of shade coffee farms to sun coffee
farms.
3. Develop a plan to promote shade grown coffee to benefit
the Cerulean Warbler.
4. Develop and improve the Cerulean Warbler Reserve plan.
5. Raise funds to support Cerulean Warbler protection strategies.
6. Learn more about distribution, survivorship, and habitat
quality of the Cerulean Warbler.
Accomplishments:
1. Establishment of the Cerulean Warbler Reserve by acquiring
220 hectares (545 acres) for the protection of the wintering
warblers and the wood-quail.
2. Construction of a four-bedroom lodge in January 2007.
3. Established an environmental program for the local community.
4. Reforestation of portions of the Reserve that were previously
pasture began in May 2008.
5. Workshop on conservation planning for the Cerulean Warbler
and Golden-winged Warbler on their wintering grounds was held
at the Reserve and in the nearby town of San Vicente de Chucurí,
October 2008.
Click here to learn how you can support
bird conservation by purchasing shade-grown
coffee.
For more information on how
to visit the lodge at the Cerulean Warbler Bird Reserve.
Birds occurring at the
Reserve.
Other ABC projects on Cerulean Warbler
conservation:
• Cerulean Warbler
Wintering Conservation Plan
• Protecting Cerulean Warbler in eastern Ecuador
• Chestnut-bellied Hummingbird
For more information about this project
or ABC’s work with Neotropical migrant birds on their
wintering grounds, contact

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