Creation of the Abra
Patricia-Alto Nieva Reserve to Protect the
Long-whiskered Owlet and Ochre-fronted Antpitta, Peru
Region: |
Yungas
Forests in Northern Peru, on the eastern slope of the
Andes, Departments of Amazonas and San Martin |
Partner: |
Asociación Ecosistemas
Andinos (ECOAN) |
Initiation: |
July 2004 |
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| Long-whiskered Owlet. Photo: ECOAN |
Introduction: The
Abra Patricia-Alto Nieva Private Conservation Area (PCA) is
located at mid-altitude in the foothills of the Andes, in the
Peruvian Yungas, where bird diversity is among the highest on
Earth. Parts of the reserve protect the upper watershed and
headwaters of the Amazon River.
The area's bird list includes 317 species
of which 23 are considered globally threatened. These include
the Endangered Long-whiskered
Owlet (Xenoglaux loweryi), Ochre-fronted Antpitta
(Grallaricula ochraceifrons), two species which make
this an Alliance for Zero
Extinction site, along with Royal Sunangel (Heliangelus
regalis), and Ash-throated Antwren (Herpsilochmus
parkeri). The Critically Endangered yellow-tailed woolly
monkey (Oreonax flavicauda) also occurs here. Several
songbirds that breed in North America such as the Alder Flycatcher
(Empidonax alnorum), Swainson's Thrush (Catharus
ustulatus), and Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca)
winter in the forests on the Abra Patricia PCA.
Once protected by its remote and inaccessible
habitat, Abra Patricia is now threatened by its accessibility
through a major paved road as well as the construction of
new roads, bringing with them logging, agriculture, and cattle
ranching, as well as poaching of wildlife and orchids.
Objective:
To establish a private conservation area and obtain a conservation
concession on additional lands to ensure the protection of
threatened and migratory birds.
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| Photo: Fundación ProAves |
Actions:
1. Establish the Abra Patricia private
conservation area by acquiring 3,440 hectare (8,500 acre).
2. Obtain a conservation concession on an additional 16,000
hectares (40,000 acres) adjacent to the private conservation
area.
3. Ensure the reserve is managed effectively for threatened
biodiversity.
4. Ensure sustainability of the reserve through long-term
financial mechanisms, including ecotourism (constructing an
ecolodge) and the sale of avoided deforestation carbon credits.
5. Developing community-based conservation and sustainable
development activities (such as nature tourism guide training
and silvipasture programs) in surrounding communities to protect
the reserve and concession buffer zones.
Accomplishments:
1. So far, 2,710 hectares (6,690 acres)
have been acquired to establish the Abra Patricia Reserve.
2. In March 2008, three new properties were acquired to expand
the Reserve.
3. In October 2007, the Abra Patricia-Alto Nieva Private Conservation
Area was officially recognized by Peru's Institute of Natural
Resources (INRENA).
4. As of September 2007, the ecotourism lodge constructed
and operational.
For more information about this project
or ABC’s work in northern Peru, contact
Visit
the lodge at Abra Patricia
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